解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Cataract surgery can be safely performed in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) with visually significant cataracts. Maintaining ocular surface integrity improves the prognosis of cataract surgery in this high-risk population. We present the outcome of cataract surgery in a retrospective chart review of 3 eye...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.07.023
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide mathematical tools for selecting intraocular lens (IOL) power for normal eyes and for "odd" eyes, particularly after corneal refractive surgery. SETTING:Universitats-Augenklinik, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:First, IOL power is selected based on the radii and numerical eccentricity of the cornea, extrac...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.09.016
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To observe changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), the manner in which the eye is suctioned, and the effect of the number of suction ports. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College, Suidobashi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:Suction rings with single or dual ports were made of transparent acry...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.085
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases are described in which a curvilinear lucency in the corneal stroma signified a surgical thermal injury. The "shark fin" appearance represents focal shrinkage of tissue within the incisional tunnel. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.11.034
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes in pupil size after implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic intraocular lens (TPIOL) for correction of myopia and hyperopia with astigmatism. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:Twenty-two myopic eyes and 9 hyperopic eyes w...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.040
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the correlation between continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) size and visual outcomes in patients with an accommodating intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Heidelberg IOL and Refractive Surgery Research Group, Department of Ophthalmology, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.071
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of late-onset diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) in the left eye of a 56-year-old white woman 3 years after uneventful bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Slitlamp examination revealed stage 3 DLK with diffuse, multifocal, dot-like, and granular haze in the interface. The DLK did not have an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.054
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of laser ablation on the flap as a treatment for a refractive error. SETTING:Laser Sight Centres, Sydney, Australia. METHODS:In this noncomparative case series, 142 treatments were performed in 98 patients using cornea-sparing laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with ablat...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.040
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a technique to quantify biomechanical changes in the cornea after microkeratome incisions as would be performed in laser in situ keratomileusis. SETTING:St Thomas' Hospital, London, and the Wolfson School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United King...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.038
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK) achieves effective targeted myopic correction with less post-treatment corneal haze than observed with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in children who fail traditional forms of treatment for myopic anisometropic amblyopia and high myopia. S...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.025
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the possibility of deriving an optimum intraocular lens (IOL) power after previous successful trabeculectomy. SETTING:Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linko, Taiwan. METHODS:The retrospective study included 1 eye of 22 patients who had cataract surgery after successful trabeculectomy performed by 1 sur...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.016
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of bacterial keratitis that occurred after laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy. The patient presented with a decrease in visual acuity and pain 2 days after the procedure. Culture was positive for Staphylococcus haemolyticus. The infiltrate slowly resolved with topical antibiotics, and the best c...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.062
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of preoperative tear function on early changes in functional visual acuity (FVA) after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Minamiaoyama Eye Clinic, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:This prospective single-center study assessed the effect of preoperative and postoperative tear functions on ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.086
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the soft-shell technique using Viscoat (sodium hyaluronate 3%-chondroitin sulfate 4%) and Hyal-2000 (sodium hyaluronate 1%) reduces corneal endothelial cell damage during cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS:The nuclear o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.089
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of treatment for myopia by phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation or by clear lens extraction (CLE). SETTING:Service d'Ophtalmologie, Hopital Purpan, Toulouse, France. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients from 32 to 49 years of age were studied. Forty-one eyes of 21 patients received a phak...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.082
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of intraocular lens (IOL) tilt and decentration on higher-order aberrations (HOAs) using wavefront analysis. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. METHODS:Forty eyes of 40 patients with a 5.5 mm optic, foldable acrylic IOL were examined 4 to 48...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.072
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation was performed in the right eye of an 84-year-old woman using a small clear corneal incision. Ten weeks after surgery, the patient fell, which caused traumatic iridodialysis and hyphema with expulsion of the iris through the surgical corneal incision. Apart f...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.03.040
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of cataract morphology on the functional vision of patients with age-related cataract and normal macular function and compare subjectively perceived functional impairments to distance visual acuity, reading acuity, and maximum reading speed between cataract types. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.038
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the magnitude of postoperative astigmatism in children having cataract extraction with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation through a 3.0 mm superior clear corneal incision. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. METHODS:This retro...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.019
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the custom-contoured ablation pattern (C-CAP) method as a tool for providing customized laser ablations for decentered ablations based on corneal topography data. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. METHODS:In a prospective noncomparative interventi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.052
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effectiveness of brinzolamide 1% (Azopt) and brimonidine 0.2% (Alphagan) with a placebo in preventing an early increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) after phacoemulsification. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Baskent University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:In this prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.050
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A candidate for refractive surgery presented with classic (type I) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). Clinical examination revealed blue sclera, limbus-to-limbus corneal thinning, myopia, and astigmatism. Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb) pachymetry mapping provided a striking demonstration of the limbus-to-limbus thinning with a ce...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the efficacy of several subjective and objective methods of accommodation measurement in normal prepresbyopic and presbyopic populations to identify appropriate methods for measuring the outcome of accommodative restorative procedures. SETTING:University of Houston, College of Optometry, Houston, Texa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.045
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the use of a motorized milling drill to perform nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery and to assess its safety. SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Miguel Hernandez University, School of Medicine, Alicante, Spain. METHODS:This prospective noncomparative study included 16 eyes (13 patients) diag...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.052
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a patient who developed partial ptosis after laser in situ keratomileusis. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.028
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 8 cases that presented with symptomatic posterior chamber IOL subluxation, a McCannel polypropylene (Prolene) suture was used with the Siepser slipknot technique to successfully refixate the IOLs to the iris. There were no intraoperative complications, and a round pupil was preserved in all cases. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.025
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze uveal and capsular biocompatibility 1 year following implantation of a sharp-edged, hydrophilic, collagen-containing posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna Medical School, Vienna, Austria. METHOD:In a prospective study, a Collamer CC4204B...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.041
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate surgically induced corneal astigmatism after small superotemporal and superonasal clear corneal incision cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Afyon Kocatepe, Afyon, Turkey. METHODS:This prospective study comprised 56 eyes of 28 patients who had b...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.034
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique for creating a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) using an endoscope. Three 2.0 mm limbal incisions 120 degrees apart were made in 4 cadaver eyes. The anterior capsule was stained with trypan blue 0.1% (Vision Blue). Under endoscopic visualization, a CCC was attempted in each of the 4 g...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.051
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the actual versus the expected thickness of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps and to determine the factors that affect flap thickness. SETTING:Centre For Sight, Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead, United Kingdom. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of LASIK procedures in 757 consecutive...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.070
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of distilled deionized water (DDW) on lens epithelial cells (LECs) attached to the lens capsule. SETTING:Wound Healing Research Laboratory, Center for Vision Research, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia. METHODS:Anterior capsulotomy specimens taken during routine cataract surg...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.028
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of hinge width on corneal sensation and dry-eye syndrome after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:TLC Laser Eye Center, Garden City, New York, USA. METHODS:Fifty-four patients at least 18 years of age had bilateral LASIK with a narrow nasal hinge microkeratome flap in 1 ey...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.043
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the results of transscleral implantation of foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey. METHODS:Twenty eyes of 20 patients had transscleral fixation of a foldable IOL combined with conventional 3-port pars plana vi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.050
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 4 cases of anterior capsule contraction syndrome in which progressive shrinkage of the anterior capsulorhexis developed after uneventful phacoemulsification. Three eyes were pseudophakic, and 1 eye remained aphakic. The newly formed membrane was surgically peeled from the anterior capsule, restoring the cap...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.034
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of viscocanalostomy in eyes with uncontrolled glaucoma secondary to uveitis. SETTING:Immunology and Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. METHODS:All consecutive patients with glaucoma secondary to uveitis and i...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.029
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify the cyclorotation occurring between wavefront measurement and laser refractive surgery. SETTING:LaserVue Eye Center Ophthalmic Clinic, Santa Rosa, California, USA. METHODS:The pupil camera of the Visx WaveScan wavefront device was used to obtain images of 51 eyes (26 patients) from 5 to 20 minutes...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.022
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior segment optical coherence tomography is a new method to explore the anterior chamber. The target can be focused and defocused with positive or negative lenses to reproduce the conditions of natural accommodation. We studied accommodation in an albino patient because the absence of pigment allows the infrared ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.043
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the safety and efficacy of trypan blue 0.1%, gentian violet 0.001%, indocyanine green 0.5% (ICG), fluorescein 2%, and the patient's autologous blood for anterior capsule staining in cases of white cataract. SETTING:Rajendra Prasad Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Scienc...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00573-X
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of wavefront- and topography-guided ablation in myopic eyes using Zyoptix (Bausch & Lomb). SETTING:Eye Research Center and Dr. Agarwal's Eye Hospital, Chennai, India. METHODS:This observational case study comprised 150 eyes with myopia and compound myopic astigmatism. Preoperatively, t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.07.004
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00